Saturday, October 19, 2013

Vastly Improved Solar Cells Possible with Use of New Heat-Resistant Materials

This cross-section micrographs of a tungsten thermal emitter used in the experiment. The top image shows how unprotected tungsten degrades after heating to 1200 degrees Celsius. The bottom image demonstrates how the ceramic-coated tungsten retained structural integrity after being subjected to 1400 C heat for an hour. (Image Credit: Kevin Arpin)
Significant improvements to the efficiency of solar cells could be possible in the near-future thanks to the recent development of a new heat-resistant thermal emitter by researchers at Stanford University.

The new heat-resistant thermal emitter was created as a means of converting the higher-energy portion of light into lower energy waves which can then be absorbed by the solar cells and converted into electricity, along with the lower energy portions that most solar cells convert.  Technologies such as this — more broadly known as thermophotovoltaics — have been around for quite some time, but have, until now, possessed a number of important limitations that this new device seems to overcome.


Vastly Improved Solar Cells Possible with Use of New Heat-Resistant Materials

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